After effects 3d työt

I am seeking an experienced video editor, ideally with a background in creating tutorials. Investors rely on us to market their ideas, so infallibly accurate communication is key. Key Responsibilities: - Create a tutorial-style video, with a focus on clarity and informational content engagement - Join raw footage into a coherent tutorial - Adding necessary sound effects, music, or voice overs as needed - Maintaining consistent style, rhythm, and brand representation throughout the tutorial Job Requirements: - Proven experience in tutorial-style video editing - Strong attention to detail - Capacity to handle sensitive material with discretion No hard deadline has been set; quality over time constraint is what is most desired.

As a content creator, I am in need of a skilled and experienced video editor to assist with my YouTube videos. Key Requirements: - Demonstrable experience in editing YouTube videos. Please provide a portfolio of your previous work in this domain. - Proficiency in Adobe Premiere...previous work in this domain. - Proficiency in Adobe Premiere Pro or Final Cut Pro is essential. - A deep understanding of YouTube video editing standards and trends. Project Details: - You will be responsible for editing my videos, ensuring high quality and engaging content. - Promptness in delivering the edited videos is crucial. - I'm looking for someone who can add creative and appealing special effects to the videos. Kindly share your YouTube video editing experience when applying for this proj...

Here's a great opportunity for an editor proficient in using CapCut, either on PC or mobile, to produce high quality gym workout reels. I require daily editing services, typically two videos a day. Responsibilities: - Your role will involve trimming and cutting clips to selectively highlight key gym workout moves. - Creating seamless transitions and impactful effects to make the workout reels engaging. - Adjust colors and balance audio to ensure viewers experience video clarity with crisp sound. Ideal Skills and Experience: - Proficiency in Capcut software - Experience in video editing, preferably with gym workout reels - An eye for detail, creative thinking, and the ability to interpret the gym workout atmosphere into the edits would be hugely advantageous. Since regular ...

I need someone who, based on the attached documents, will prepare full PCB documentation. A simple 2-layer board combined with three simple circuits. I need: - design files (Altium, Pads or Eagle / Fusion360), - CAM files (gerber), - STEP 3D, - exported pdf files of the complete documentation. Assumptions for the project: - 2-layers PCB, - SMD components on top & bottom side, - THT components on top side, - Resistors- SMD 0603, - Ceramic capacitors - SMD 16V, 0603 - preferred / 0805 - if necessary/ 1206 - if necessary, - Electrolytic aluminium capacitor - SMD 16V, - Preferably all SMD components, - Instead of potentiometers, for signal and power connectors - THT 2.54mm screw terminals, - As small, as possible, max. 10cm x 5cm, Source documents: -

I'm looking for someone skilled in video editing and gr...texts while the video is playing. Key Requirements: - Ability to combine a variety of different length videos - Proficient in applying animated and flashing text effects - Background in marketing videos is a bonus -Video will be provided by us Your main task will be to create exciting, dynamic content that captures and maintains viewer interest - these videos will be used for marketing purposes. Thus, strong skills in creating captivating, engaging content is essential. Experience with video editing software and a good grasp on timing and rhythm in videos are crucial. I want freelancers who understand the impact of text effects on viewer engagement. A keen eye for detail and a creative mind will guarantee su...

I have figma designs for a mobile and desktop app and need super cool mockups views. I'm looking for something in the style of designs how they're presented on dribble: - - - - You can find the designs for the mobile and desktop app here: Make sure to mix mobile and desktop views together. I need three landscape palettes. They will be used for a powerpoint presentation to illustate how the app looks.

Hi Designers, I need characters for my personal project, characters should be banana which can be funny/serious/confused/genius I need 3 characters Stage 1: You can create one character first and get approval then proceed with remaining 2 characters...want bananas, please check image 3 on how my environment will look like Stage 3: You need to create around Max 5 Secs small animation which can be in loop similar to below website Once you done with first character rest all going to be the same not much difference. Happy Designing The quality and color I need same as image 1, if you can create similar quality in Blender 3D that would be ideal I would need open files once project is completed. Type BNN if you read the project otherwise your bid will ignored. Thanks

I need 3D model of pond vacuum cleaner as discussed

As an architect, I envision a detailed architectural visualization for my latest project that highlights the modern style. The deliverables should include a comprehensive master plan, a meticulous floor plan and an impressive 3D rendering, all complying with a two-story structure layout. Ideal candidate must possess: • Proficiency in modern architectural design • Expertise in 3D rendering software • Adeptness in creating two-story building plans. Your ability to perfectly visualize and transition different floor levels isa must. 1) I need a 2D master plan 2) I need floor plan for Each villas (they are all the same 40m2 ground floor - 40m2 floor 1) 3) I need quality rendering pictures (same as attached) for all the projects and especially for 1 villas exter...

...and experienced freelancer who can help me turn a simple 2D logo into a 3D shape suitable for 3D printing. This 3D model will be utilized to create a die which will be used for pressing this shape into sheet metal. Key Requirements: - Conversion: The main task is to convert a simple 2D logo with few details into a 3D shape. - 3D Printing: The 3D model must be suitable for 3D printing, ensuring it can be successfully translated into the physical die. - Die Design: Experience in die design is a plus, as the goal is to create a die that can accurately press the 3D shape into a sheet metal surface. To apply for this project, please include references to your past work, particularly in 3D modeling and/or designing for 3D...

I'm in need of a designer who can quickly deliver a 2D/3D animated video/logo design for my business. The purpose of this project is manifold: brand promotion, product demonstration, and educational content. I'll need a professional who has a knack for telling compelling visual stories, an expert in 2D/3D animation, and logo design. Ideal Skills: - 2D/3D Animation - Logo Design - Strong visual storytelling I'm in a bit of a time crunch as I need this project completed ASAP. So, I would prefer someone who could commit to a quick turnaround time without compromising on the aesthetic and creative quality. Please ensure to include relevant examples of your work in your bid.

I am in need of a skilled and versatile animator and editor to create a short animation for me. Key requirements include: - Experience in creating 2D, 3D, and motion graphics animations - Proficiency in industry-standard animation and editing software - Ability to deliver a high-quality animation within a short duration Ideal candidates should be able to demonstrate a diverse portfolio showcasing proficiency in various animation styles, and the ability to work efficiently and effectively on a tight deadline. Please include relevant samples of your work in your proposal.

I'm looking for an experienced 3D artist who can create compelling and realistic 3D images of an several buildings using SketchUp illustrating the demolition sequence of each building. While I skipped on specifying the exact views I need, I'm open to seeing a variety of options based on your professional recommendations. The ideal freelancer for this project should: - Have extensive experience in creating 3D architectural visuals. - Be proficient in using SketchUp. - Highlight your relevant experience in your application.

I need a method in UE5 to modify an actor's texture based on its interaction with a volume. For instance, an actor becomes visible only in the parts that intersect with the volume, remaining invisible elsewhere. The visibility transition should offer options for hard, soft, or textured effects. This functionality should integrate seamlessly into existing materials.

I'm in need of a skilled video editor and graphics designer wh...who can take on my video editing project. Here's a brief overview of what I need: - Basic video editing: This includes trimming, syncing with music, and adding basic transitions. - Addition of visual effects: I require the integration of compelling visual effects to make my video more engaging. Since I unfortunately overlooked completing the question regarding my target audience, please bear in mind that your creative suggestions during the project would be highly valuable. Ideal candidates for this gig should be: - Highly proficient in basic video editing - Skilled in adding visual effects in videos - Able to suggest suitable design elements suited for a broad audience Let's creat...

I'm searching for a seasoned graphic designer with a flair for contemporary designs to create a road map artwork for my upcoming wedding. I have already a design done but I would like to make it 3D and add perspective to it, as well as more stylish like a "Board Game" I will need an AI. File and every Time Stamp will need to be on a different layer because we will digitalize this road map on a video later on. I will attach the design PDF. & the inspiration for the 3D. Thank you

...part A) B) After this cleaning and closing work, the six individual model parts should be exported to printable stl format ready for realizing. D) A variant of the B file should be also finalized as printable stl format: cut B into half along the marked axis (visible in the PDF). The scale of the 3D print should be such that the base measures 24x24cm. And it would be good to have an estimate of whether the thin areas will also work if the print is even smaller, for example with a base size of 16x16cm. I would like to send you a PDF with images, Best, Michael HEINRICH_SketchUp (16.53 MB) Tran Thanh Binh 23 Apr 2024, 17:36 Hello. Glad to receive your attention. It is currently late at night in the country I live in. So I will look into it and reply to you after...

I need a Mathematics expert who can calculate the volume of a 3D donut shape and provide me with the full step by step detailed workings of how the volume is calculated using first principles. Key Requirements: - Volume should be calculated in cubic millimetres. - I will provide the details of the shape through a sketch or image and description, which you will use to calculate the area. Please provide your past work and experience in similar projects in your application. Ideal Skills and Experience: - Proven experience with Mathematics, particularly in geometry and volume calculations. - Strong ability to interpret and work with sketches or images to derive accurate measurements.

I'm seeking an experienced editor who can enhance my photos with artistic effects and creative retouching while also editing my videos in a cinematic style. The ideal candidate should have: - Proficiency in photo editing software, such as Adobe Photoshop, Lightroom, etc. - Experience with video editing software and a strong understanding of the cinematic style - A portfolio that demonstrates skills in creative photo retouching and cinematic video editing - Good communication skills and ability to understand my creative vision and bring it to life Looking forward to seeing your portfolios and discussing the project further.

I need an experienced 3D artist who can create a detailed model of a fantasy planet in Blender based on the current sketch. I have the concept art ready. Key Requirements: - Fantasy Planet Design: I'm looking for a model that represents the concept similarly. This will require creativity and an understanding of sci-fi and fantasy aesthetics. - Surface Detail: The level of detail for the surface should be moderate. We want the planet to have textured features, a view is from galaxy. - Specific Elements: The work should include a realistic planet texture when viewed from space, and flare effects for added visual impact. Additionally, an audio cable should be included in the planet's design. - Good sense of lighting is expected Ideal Skills: - Proficiency in Blender:...

I'm in need of a 3D modelling expert to translate a collection of product photos and general dimensions into a simple, clean product model. Key Requirements: - Basic shapes and forms: I need the model to be stripped down to just the essential elements, focusing solely on the core product without any additional distractions. - Photo and dimension-based: I will provide a set of photos and general dimensions for the product, which will serve as the foundation for the model. Ideal Skills: - Proficiency in 3D modelling software - Strong understanding of product design and form - Ability to translate 2D images into 3D models - Attention to detail for ensuring the model accurately represents the provided photos and dimensions. Please respond with your relevant exp...

I'm seeking an interior designer experienced in commercial spaces, particularly restaurants. Key Respo...industry. - A keen eye for aesthetic appeal and functionality. - Ability to stick to the given design plan while also providing valuable input. - Understanding of the requirements for a commercial kitchen and dining area. In your application, please provide a detailed project proposal, summarizing your experience with commercial design, particularly in restaurants. Will need interior rendering , 3d floor plan with multiple pictures from different angles, (15-20 pics) 3 free cycle of revisions Plan will include flooring material, ceiling design , kitchen appliances , dining room with fixtures I’ll provide basic floor plan with multiple pics, appliances to be...

I'm looking for an experienced freelance kitchen cabinet designer with expertise in CAD and 3D Max. The project involves designing and visualizing kitchen cabinets for a medium-sized space. I have a preference for Mdf materials for these cabinets. Key Requirements: - Proficient in CAD and 3D Max - Previous experience designing kitchen cabinets - Creative in balancing aesthetics and functionality - Strong communication skills to understand and incorporate my preferences.

3D modeling of the products as discussed.

I'm looking for a skilled graphic designer who can create a retro 3D logo for a nightclub. The logo must be characterized by bold and vibrant colors to bring a modern touch to the vintage style. The ideal candidate should be able to: - Expertise in graphic design and 3D modeling - Proficiency in creating logos with a retro or vintage theme - Ability to use bold and vibrant colors effectively - Portfolio of previous work that demonstrates expertise in similar projects is a plus The logo should incorporate the following elements: - Retro typography - Aesthetic appeal that is consistent with the nightclub industry - A retro or vintage feel, but with a modern twist The end result should be a visually appealing, 3D logo that conveys the essence and vibe of a vibrant...

I'm seeking a talented graphic designer to create a lively 3D logo for my nightclub promotions and entertainment business. While I didn't specify a color scheme, I am open to your creative input; however, the design should reflect an energetic and exciting vibe inherent to the nightlife industry. Here's what you'll need to bring to the table: - Proficiency in 3D logo design - Experience with nightlife or entertainment industry branding - Ability to create lively, eye-catching designs I didn't denote any specific symbols to incorporate into the design, giving you the freedom to showcase your creativity. Just ensure the logo resonates with our clients, emphasizing the energetic and enthralling experiences our nightclub promotions and events offer.

I'm looking for a skilled video editor to assist with creating a 30-60 second Instagram Reel. - You'll be responsible for adding text and captions, applying filters and effects, and trimming and rearranging clips. - The goal is to produce an engaging, visually appealing short video to be used on Instagram. Ideal candidates should have experience with video editing, particularly for social media platforms. Proficiency with editing tools and a good understanding of effective video storytelling are key. Your ability to work on a tight, 30-60 second timeframe is crucial. This project requires a quick turnaround time and a good eye for detail.

Hi Shaz. I am creating a project for the Load Ready project. Please upload ALL of the graphics in their FINAL formats in the usual 4 folders: 3D Box, Icon, Splash Screen and Logo. There are too many graphics sent to me by WhatsApp that it's confusing. This way, I can more easily retrieve everything from Freelancer. Thanks for understanding.

I'm seeking a patient and knowledgeable guide to provide one-on-one mentoring in Autodesk Maya for my upcoming college project. The goal is to create an educational 3D animation that incorporates a high level of realism. Key Responsibilities: - Provide guidance, particularly in modeling, animation, and rendering in Autodesk Maya. - Help me bring my vision to life, including creating realistic 3D characters and a model based on an AI reference image I have. Desired Expertise: - Advanced knowledge of Autodesk Maya - Experience in educational 3D animation - Skills in character rigging, particle effects, and lighting and shadows to enhance the realism of the animation. By the end of this project, I hope to have both a completed animation and improved profi...

As a client, I'm seeking a design architect with experience in creating modern spaces intertwined with the raw beauty of a traditional cabin. The desired project is a large cabin, exceeding 1000 sq.ft. The project requires your skills in modeling and designing in both 2D and 3D. In this project, I envision: - A large cabin home featuring 1-3 living spaces - A dominant use of concrete and glass walls, which will create a harmonious blend between rustic and modern. - Your previous work experiences in similar projects and proficiency in architectural software will be of great value. If you're passionate about designing unique, modern spaces while preserving the raw, natural aesthetics of a traditional cabin, this project is for you. I appreciate detailing, creativity, and ...

I am looking for a seasoned video editor who specializes in advanced editing such as color grading and visual effects. The final video will be posted on YouTube and Instagram. Your task will be to enhance the footage to ensure it captivates our social media audience. - Your tasks: - Apply advanced editing techniques to the raw footage. - Modify the color grading to enhance the overall video. - Apply various visual effects to engage the audience. Ideal Skills: - Advanced video editing - Deep understanding of color grading - Experience with creating visual effects - Experience editing for YouTube and Instagram - Ability to work within tight deadlines Please provide a portfolio of videos you've edited, particularly mentioning any social media content. Expe...

I have a 2D image in JPEG format. I need a talented freelancer to convert it into a 3D model that I can then printed with a 3D printer. Key requirements: - The final 3D model should be in a monochrome design. - It should be suitable for a prototype, This is a test so simple detail and accuracy to the drawing. Ideal skills and experience: - Proficient in 3D modeling software with experience in converting 2D to 3D. - Understanding of 3D printing and its requirements.

...with shiplap on lean top side and studio side. Roof will be capped with SIP panels. Roof will be metal and outside walls will all be metal siding. Key Requirements: - 3D Model and Design to be done in Revit or other approved software. - Per Michigan building code and ASCE 7 for design loading for SE Michigan. - All design files to be provided including 3D model, hand calcs, and pdf plan sheets with overall plan, elevation views, and individual member details all provided. With sizes and quantities provided. - Design to be similar to the attached images but with the differences listed below. - Final design can commence after initial layout is provided, and approved. - Overall size is 48’x52’ - 24’x48’ center studio structure is to be heated...

Hello, We will create a 3d deck as per your requiment.

...the blue party dress (2 cuts). 3. The main character's white tennis dress (appears in 9 cuts in that time range). 4. The main character's tennis racket (appears in 8 cuts). 5. The coke bottle being held by the dark haired male character (1 cut). 6. The light haired male character's sports watch (2 cuts). 7. The background female's dark blue sweater in the last cut at 0:40. I would like the halo effects to be delivered as a separate full length clip for each object. ie. Each in separate clips of identical length and frames - ie. all starting and ending at the same two time points at ~0:15 to ~0.42. Ideal Skills and Experience: - Video Editing and Motion Graphics: You should have a good understanding of video editing, particularly with adding motion graphics. ...

I'm looking for a talented video editor to help me produce a visually engaging final product for my podcast. Key Responsibilities: - Edit 20-60 minute podcast episodes, incorporating two video angles in a seamless and captivating way. - Ensure the audio is of high quality; this includes cleaning up background noise, adding music and sound effects, and enhancing the overall audio quality. - Sync the audio with the video footage to create a professional and engaging podcast video. - Create short, eye-catching TikTok clips from the podcast episodes. These clips should be in the style of engaging highlights, funny moments, and educational snippets. Ideal Skills and Experience: - Proven experience in video editing, particularly in the podcast industry. - Proficiency in audio edit...

I am in need of an experienced professional in visual effects, particularly in the area of creating lights that come from the hands. The specific requirements for this project include: - The task is primarily focused on visual effects, specifically creating a subtle light effect that will be coming from the hands - this is the main highlight of the project. - The style or theme of the visual effects is to be centered around the concept of light emanating from the hands, delivering a magical, fantasy-like feel. The ideal candidates must have: - Proven experience in visual effects, preferably in a similar project or with effects involving light. - A strong portfolio or showreel showcasing their visual effects work. - Good communication skills, i...

...allowing users to quickly add and manage their grocery items. - Cooking Timers: A built-in feature that will help users track their cooking progress is required. 3D Representation: - The app will utilize realistic 3D representations of ingredients. This visual feature should be precise, engaging, and versatile. User Interaction: - The app needs an interactive feature which would be explained in detail in a follow-up document. This involves how users will interact with the 3D ingredients within the app. Skills and Experience: - Proficiency in Unity 3D - Prior experience in game or app development - Strong understanding of 3D modelling and realistic rendering - User interface (UI) and user experience (UX) design expertise - An understanding of cul...

I need an experienced video editor skilled in adding slow motion effects. The project involves editing social media videos, specifically for YouTube. Freelancers should be highly proficient in video editing software and adept at creating engaging, visually appealing slow-motion sequences. I'm looking for someone with creativity and a keen eye to deliver high-quality, professional edits that will make our videos stand out. Experience with YouTube video marketing would be a bonus.

I'm a dedicated songwriter with a slow, sad song in need of a skilled music producer. While I have the...Key Requirements: - Experience in music production, particularly in the slow genre - Ability to adapt to the mood and atmosphere of a sad song - Proven track record in creating captivating music without the need for additional vocals Your main responsibilities will include: - Composing and arranging music to complement the existing lyrics and melody - Integrating suitable instruments and sound effects to enhance the song's emotional impact - Providing a final mix that is polished and professional If you’re a music producer who can help craft a touching, slow, sad song without the need for vocals, I’d love to hear from you. Please include any relevant sampl...

I'm in need of a designer who can transform my banner into something truly captivating. I'm looking for an expert with a keen eye for color adjustment, typography modification, etc. I have a general concept and some design elements, but really need it tweaked to come together better that what...but really need it tweaked to come together better that what I've got. Needing another set of eyes on it. Our banner printing device allows us to print vivid colors, so I want to capture that. You know when you've looked at something too long, and you start to question yourself? Thats where I'm at. HA! I'm not a designer....just play with it to make it stronger.... I can include the neon font effects I purchased from Adobe, along with what I've made so f...

...looking for a skilled 3D artist who can create a photorealistic rendering of a product I have. The purpose of this project is to create marketing materials, so the quality of the rendering is crucial. Key requirements and details: - The rendering must be photorealistic, with exceptional attention to detail. - I will provide high-quality photos of the product for reference. - The goal is to create visuals that can be used in various marketing materials, including advertisements and presentations. - Needs to be on a white back ground - I have also provided an old label, where the Ingredients will need to be removed from the image, as well as the comments and franchise feedback contact and the pink boxes at the bottom. Ideal skills and experience for this job: - Proficiency in ...

...on creating captivating content for our Instagram, Reels, and TikTok platforms. As a growing brand, we understand the importance of visually appealing and engaging content to connect with our audience effectively. Responsibilities: Editing raw footage provided by us to create engaging videos tailored for Instagram, Reels, and TikTok. Implementing creative editing techniques, transitions, and effects to enhance the visual appeal of the content. Ensuring the videos align with our brand aesthetic and messaging. Meeting project deadlines and delivering high-quality edited videos consistently. Requirements: Proficiency in video editing software such as Adobe Premiere Pro, Final Cut Pro, or similar tools. A strong portfolio demonstrating previous experience in video editing, particu...

I'm in need of a professional audio production specialist and voice over artist to create an informative radio advertisement with a British accent. The goal of the ad is to build brand awareness among an adult audience. Key Points: - I am looking for full production of the advertisement, including voice over, music and sound effects. - The tone of the ad should be informative and engaging, as it aims to educate listeners about our brand. - The target audience for the ad is primarily adults, so the voice over should be suitable for this demographic. Ideal Skills: - Experience in producing radio advertisements - Ability to deliver a British accent with clarity - Understanding of how to engage and inform an adult audience

...specializes in studying the gut microbiome. Key responsibilities for this project include: - Read and explain a research study "Berberine alters gut microbial function through modulation of bile acids" - Specific focus on the altering effects of Berberine on gut microbiota. The perfect candidate will possess a strong knowledge base in these relevant topics and will be able to apply their experiences and skills to achieve the project objectives. Skills Needed: - Expertise in bacteriology - Familiarity with gut microbiome studies - Experience investigating health effects of gut bacteria - Knowledge about the impacts of Berberine on gut microbiota. Please, only microbiologists with pertinent experience should apply. This project requires a high level of expe...

I am currently working on a comprehensive 3D model for the architectural project of an eight-semester database center. a freelancer with a solid grasp of architectural design, SketchUp model making, and material. Experience with data center designs would be beneficial as well. attached is the plan, the attached plan is not refined it will be refined and then the work has to be started. there are four-floor plans and the 3 and 4th plans are the same. work is to create a SketchUp model with material in it. and site trees and hills texture to give the effect of surroundings Skills and experiences: - Proficient in architectural 3D modeling - knowledge of SketchUp and materials - Ability to deliver quality work within a month, model with material should be delivered by 15 May...

...holder will be made for 3D printing, specifically using ABS material. Key Requirements: - Design a single compartment jar insert holder: The holder should be capable of displaying a single product - a round jar 1.7" diamater - the holder needs to hold this round jar and stand 1.8x1.8x1.8 Tall. This product will be printed in ABS plastic in a 3d printer but will be made to vacumm form plastic to create a clamshell type product jar holder. - Material: Use ABS: The design should be suitable for 3D printing using ABS material, a popular and durable choice for 3D printing. Ideal Skills: - Proficient in 3D modeling software: The successful candidate should have experience with 3D modeling software and a strong understanding of designing for ...

I am seeking a skilled 3D graphic artist to produce a medium-detail rendering of a strip mall, based on our existing architectural plans. The final image should be in a style similar to an example I will provide. While we don’t have any specified materials or colors, we are happy to consider your suggestions, as long as they enrich the display. One aspect to note is the inclusion of people within the rendering to enhance the overall realism of the project. The ideal candidate should have: - Strong 3D rendering skills - Proficiency in architecture modeling - Exceptional eye for detail - Ability to visualize and suggest materials and colors. - Ability to integrate people within the rendering. Looking forward to receiving your ideas and proposals. We're exc...

To create 2D architectural floor plan of two options and 3D renders of the exterior of option 2. Floor plans to be finished by tomorrow and 3D by Friday. All details as per chat.

I'm seeking an adept designer who can create a 3D vector illustration that embodies patterns of baroque and ribbons. Below are the crucial details: - The Main Purpose: Primarily, the design will be employed as patterns. - Preferred Design Elements: I'm interested in ornate filigree. Make sure this key element is central to your design. - Intricacy Level: Very high intricate. I'm envisioning a balance of large and small elements in the filigree patterns. Ideal Skills & Experience: - Expertise in 3D vector illustration and design - Proven experience with ornate filigree design - Aptitude for creating balanced, moderately intricate designs The winning bid will understand the balance needed in an effective design—neither too simplistic nor overl...